Use Thrombate III for Patients With Hereditary Antithrombin Deficiency
in High-risk Situations.
Surgeries with a high risk for thrombosis include orthopedic, oncologic,
general, neurosurgery, and gynecologic surgery.1 In general, patients who develop
in-hospital clinical venous thromboembolism (VTE) following major orthopedic surgery have
significantly longer hospital stays and incur approximately two-fold higher inpatient care costs2
Childbirth. The incidence of thromboembolic complications among pregnant
women with hereditary antithrombin deficiency may be as high as 70%3
Thromboembolism. Approximately 85% of patients with hereditary antithrombin
deficiency have had at least one thrombotic episode by age 50, and
approximately 60% may have recurrent episodes4
Antithrombin concentrate is targeted to prevent the expansion of a formed clot and formation of additional thrombi
References:
Gutt CN, Oniu T, Wolkener F, Mehrabi A, Mistry S, Büchler MW. Prophylaxis
and treatment of deep vein thrombosis in general surgery. Am J
Surg. 2005;189:14–22.
Ollendorf DA, Vera-Llonch M, Oster G. Cost of venous thromboembolism
following major orthopedic surgery in hospitalized patients. Am
J Health Syst Pharm. 2002;59(18):1750-1754.
Hellgren M, Tengborn L, Abildgaard U. Pregnancy in women with congenital
antithrombin III deficiency:
experience of treatment with heparin and antithrombin. Gynecol
Obstet Invest. 1982;14(2):127-141.
Thaler E, Lechner K. Antithrombin lll deficiency and thromboembolism. Clin
Haematol. 1981;10(2):369-390.